Mental Health Services in Criminal Justice System: Integrated Practices

The College undertook a project to examine practices relating to offender mental health care and how mental health services are integrated in the criminal justice system. The aim was to explore current and good practices that can be used to make a case for greater integration of the two services. The findings were fed into a NICE Offender Health seminar held in late September 2010 and may inform any future NICE guidelines. There is a need for more pragmatic approaches to offender health, particularly those which have a sound evidence base, are already working effectively, and present financial ‘cost-benefit’ investment.

 

For this project a Working Group was set up by leads Dr. Nick Kosky, consultant psychiatrist and Dr. Rajesh Nadkarni, consultant forensic psychiatrist and included other experts in the field. In order to understand existing practice and proposals for improvement, a survey was sent to relevant College members asking about their experiences of cooperation between mental health and criminal justice services.

 

There are a variety of different models of integrated practice for diversion. This project will seek to identify relevant models across the UK, and to draw upon these to assist the National Health and Criminal Justice programme board in developing proposals to improve the health of offenders.

 

The task of the National Health and Criminal Justice program is to distribute the care of offenders across health services generally and to increase understanding around the management of people with mental health problems who are also offenders.

 

It is hoped that the College’s findings will urge improved practices for mental health care in the criminal justice system and the case for improved cooperation between the two.

 

Briefing

 

For more information please contact Masood Khan

© 2012 Royal College of Psychiatrists